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中学英語での受動態の穴埋め問題
受動態の穴埋め問題：（ ）に入るものを選びなさい
問題【１】：She（ ）by him.
問題【２】：（ ）you given the money?
問題【３】：What language（ ）in Canada?
問題【４】：The cat（ ）by us.
問題【５】：Butter is（ ）milk.
採点結果：受動態問題
| No | 問題 | あなたの回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She（ ）by him. | 回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
| 2 | （ ）you given the money? | 回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
| 3 | What language（ ）in Canada? | 回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
| 4 | The cat（ ）by us. | 回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
| 5 | Butter is（ ）milk. | 回答 | 正解 | 判定 |
中学英語：受動態の例文とポイント
| 例文 | ポイント |
|---|---|
| She is loved by him. | 基本形:be 過去分詞 by 目的格 |
| This book was written by Dazai. | 過去形はbe動詞を過去形に変化 |
| The moon is not seen tonight. | 否定形はbe動詞の後ろにnot |
| The photo was not taken by her. | |
| Is she liked by everybody? | 疑問文はbe動詞と主語を入れかえる |
| Is English spoken in Australia? | |
| Were you given the money? | |
| When was the letter written? | 疑問詞＋be動詞＋過去分詞 |
| What language is spoken in Canada? | |
| She is called Mayaya. | 文末に「by us」が省略 |
| The cat is taken care of by us. | 連語「take care of」はひとつのまとまりとして扱う |
| He is interested in music. | by以外の前置詞パターンあり |
| I was born in 2003. | bornはbear（生む）の過去分詞形 |
| I was surprised at the news. | be surprised at：〜に驚く |
| The park was covered with snow. | be covered with：〜でおおわれている |
| I was invited to the party. | be invited to：〜に招かれる |
| This desk is made of wood. | be made of：材料（見た目からわかる場合） |
| Butter is made from milk. | be made from：原料（見た目が変化して分からない場合） |